Freedom Facts and Firsts: 400 Years of the African American Civil Rights Experience

By Jessie Carney Smith, Ph.D. and Linda T. Wynn

“Written in a vivid and accessible style, this encyclopedia is highly recommended for high school, public, and community college libraries, where it will serve students well. . . . [U]nique effort that does equally well in libraries as it does in bookstores.” —Library Journal

Freedom Facts and Firsts is a valuable encyclopedic work covering the Black experience in the United States from 1619, when Africans were brought to Jamestown, Va., as “involuntary laborers,” through the Civil Rights Movement and to the ascendancy of Barack Obama, the country’s first African-American president.” —Newark (NJ) Star Ledger

“An important addition to Black History Month booklists. From the early abolitionists to the presidential nomination of Barack Obama, the authors have gathered easy-to-read articles on the essential people, places, and events of the black struggle for freedom.” —School Library Journal

“Hundreds of entries describe in detail the important people, dates, events, and places of the African American experience. This reference work is very beneficial to students completing research and useful for all ages.” —VOYA

People, places, and events that have shaped the history of the black struggle for freedom spanning nearly 400 years from the early abolitionists to the present

Covering such mainstay figures as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Rosa Parks as well as delving into how lesser known figures contributed to and shaped the history of civil rights, Freedom Facts and Firsts: 400 Years of the African American Civil Rights Experience chronicles the breadth and passion of an entire people’s quest for freedom. Among the more than 400 inspiring stories found in this comprehensive resource are:

  • How the Housewives’ League of Detroit started a nationwide movement to support black businesses, helping many to survive the Great Depression.
  • What effect the sports journalist Samuel Harold Lacy had on Jackie Robinson’s historic entrance into the major leagues.
  • How the 9th and 10th Calvary and the 24th and 25th Infantry became known as the Buffalo Soldiers, a term of respect and endearment.
  • How Whoopi Goldberg survived poverty, drug addiction, single parenthood, and a welfare income and used her personal history to take a satirical look at social issues.
  • How world champion bicyclist Marshall “Major” Taylor was the first American-born black champion in any sport.
  • How in 1890 John Mercer Langston became the first black U.S. congressman elected from his native state of Virginia.

This inspiring resource offers an encouraging look at the historic struggles and triumphs of black men and women in politics, arts, music, journalism, law, social work and sports, the authors chart a full and inspiring history of African American activism!

American Ghost Stories

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Quick Facts:

ISBN: 9781578591923
Ebook ISBN: 9781578592609
Hardback ISBN: NA

400 Pages
100 Photos and Illustrations
7.5″ x 9.25″
Trade Paperback Price: $49.95
eBook Price: $19.99

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About the Author:

Distinguished in the library profession and recognized educator, author and scholar Jessie Carney Smith, Ph.D. is dean of the library and holds the Camille Cosby Distinguished Chair in the Humanities at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee. She completed her undergraduate work at North Carolina A&T State University and holds master’s degrees from Michigan State University and Vanderbilt University, and a Ph.D. from the University of Illinois. Among Dr. Smith’s numerous awards are the National Women’s Book Association’s Award, the Candace Award for excellence in education, Sage magazine’s Anna J. Cooper Award for research on African American women, and the Academic/Research Librarian of the Year Award from the Association of College and Research Libraries. Her work includes Black Firsts, Black Heroes, The Handy African American History Answer Book, and with co-author Linda T. Wynn, Freedom Facts and Firsts all published by Visible Ink Press. She resides in Nashville, Tennessee.
Linda T. Wynn is the assistant director for state programs for the Tennessee Historical Commission and a faculty member in the history department at Fisk University. A graduate of Tennessee State University, she also earned M.S. degrees in history and in public administration from that institution. Devoted to teaching on the topic of civil rights, she helped to design the module Civil Rights Movement in Nashville for The Beloved Community: Then and Now, a collaboration course among American Baptist College, Fisk University's Department of History, and Lipscomb University. She's edited or contributed to such publications as Journey to Our Past: A Guide to African-American Markers in Tennessee, Profiles of African Americans in Tennessee, Tennessee Encyclopedia of Culture and History, Notable Black American Men and the African American Almanac.